HRA Calculator - Calculate House Rent Allowance Exemption

Calculate your HRA exemption amount for income tax. Find out how much of your House Rent Allowance is tax-free based on the 3-rule formula.

Last updated: June 2026 for FY 2025-26Formula verified against RBI / government guidelinesReviewed by Jashmin, Finance Professional
100% private: All calculations run in your browser. Your numbers never leave your device — no server, no storage, no account required.

Calculate HRA

10,0005,00,000

Monthly basic salary

5,0002,50,000

Monthly HRA from employer

5,0002,00,000

Actual monthly rent you pay

Metro cities get higher exemption

Annual HRA Exemption

₹1,80,000

Taxable HRA

₹1,20,000

Rule 1: Actual HRA

₹3,00,000

Rule 2: Rent - 10% Basic

₹1,80,000

Rule 3: 50%/40% of Basic

₹3,00,000

How to Use This HRA Calculator

Using our HRA Calculator is simple and takes just a few seconds. Enter your values using the sliders or input fields above, and the results will update instantly — no need to click a calculate button.

All calculations are performed in your browser using standard financial formulas. Your data is never stored or transmitted to any server, ensuring complete privacy.

The results shown are estimates based on the inputs you provide. For precise figures, consult with your bank or financial advisor. Use this tool for quick comparisons, planning, and understanding how different variables affect your financial outcomes.

Formula & Explanation

HRA Exemption = Minimum of (Actual HRA, Rent - 10% of Basic, 50%/40% of Basic)

HRA exemption is the LOWEST of: Rule 1 — Actual HRA received from employer. Rule 2 — Actual rent paid minus 10% of basic salary. Rule 3 — 50% of basic salary (metro cities: Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata) or 40% of basic (non-metro). The remaining HRA above exemption is taxable.

Calculation Examples

Metro Employee

Basic ₹50K, HRA ₹25K, Rent ₹20K (Mumbai)

Exemption: ₹1,80,000/year | Taxable HRA: ₹1,20,000

Non-Metro Employee

Basic ₹35K, HRA ₹14K, Rent ₹12K (Pune)

Exemption: ₹1,02,000/year

Benefits

  • Know exact HRA exemption
  • See all 3 rules compared
  • Plan rent for max tax saving
  • Old vs new regime decision
  • Avoid over/under claiming

Use Cases

  • Annual tax planning
  • Rent optimization
  • Salary structure planning
  • ITR filing
  • Tax regime comparison

About HRA Calculator

Our HRA Calculator helps salaried employees calculate the exact House Rent Allowance exemption they can claim under Section 10(13A). HRA exemption is the minimum of three rules — this calculator shows all three and picks the lowest, helping you plan rent payments for maximum tax savings.

Frequently Asked Questions

HRA exemption under Section 10(13A) is the LOWEST of three rules: (1) Actual HRA received from employer, (2) Actual rent paid minus 10% of basic salary, (3) 50% of basic salary for metro cities (Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata) or 40% for non-metro. Example: Basic ₹50,000/month, HRA ₹25,000, Rent ₹20,000 in Mumbai — Rule 1: ₹3L, Rule 2: ₹1.8L, Rule 3: ₹3L. Exemption = ₹1.8L (lowest). Use the free HRA Calculator on AbacusHand to calculate your exact result instantly.

For metro cities (Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata), HRA exemption is up to 50% of basic salary. For all other cities (Pune, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, etc.), it is 40% of basic salary. Note: Despite being major cities, Bangalore, Hyderabad, and Pune are classified as non-metro for HRA purposes. On a ₹60,000 basic salary, metro employees can claim up to ₹30,000/month vs ₹24,000/month for non-metro in HRA exemption. Use the free HRA Calculator on AbacusHand to calculate your exact result instantly.

Yes, you can claim HRA exemption if you pay rent and receive HRA as part of your salary. To claim it in ITR, you need rent receipts from your landlord. If annual rent exceeds ₹1 lakh, the landlord must provide their PAN. You can also pay rent to parents and claim HRA, but the rent must be genuine — parents must show it as rental income in their ITR. On a ₹30,000 monthly rent, annual rent is ₹3.6 lakh, requiring landlord PAN. Use the free HRA Calculator on AbacusHand to calculate your exact result instantly.

Rent receipts are mandatory for HRA claims where annual rent exceeds ₹1 lakh (₹8,334/month). Below this limit, a self-declaration may suffice for employer TDS purposes, but you may need to provide documentary evidence if the income tax department sends a notice. Always maintain rent receipts, rent agreement, and bank transfer records. Digital payment records (UPI/bank transfer) serve as proof alongside receipts. Use the free HRA Calculator on AbacusHand to calculate your exact result instantly.

No, HRA exemption is NOT available under the new tax regime (FY 2025-26 default regime). In the new regime, you only get a standard deduction of ₹75,000 — no HRA, 80C, or other exemptions. This is why many salaried employees paying high rent (above ₹20,000-25,000/month) may benefit from the old regime. On a ₹50,000 basic with ₹25,000 HRA and ₹20,000 rent in Mumbai, old regime saves approximately ₹1.8 lakh more via HRA. Use the free HRA Calculator on AbacusHand to calculate your exact result instantly.