Quadratic Equation Calculator - Solve ax² + bx + c = 0

Solve quadratic equations and calculate their roots quickly.

Last updated: June 2026 for FY 2025-26Formula verified against RBI / government guidelinesReviewed by Jashmin, Finance Professional
100% private: All calculations run in your browser. Your numbers never leave your device — no server, no storage, no account required.

Calculate Quadratic Equation

0100

Enter coefficient a

0100

Enter coefficient b

0100

Enter coefficient c

Discriminant

1

Root 1

2

Root 2

1

Real Roots

2

How to Use This Quadratic Equation Calculator

Using our Quadratic Equation Calculator is simple and takes just a few seconds. Enter your values using the sliders or input fields above, and the results will update instantly — no need to click a calculate button.

All calculations are performed in your browser using standard financial formulas. Your data is never stored or transmitted to any server, ensuring complete privacy.

The results shown are estimates based on the inputs you provide. For precise figures, consult with your bank or financial advisor. Use this tool for quick comparisons, planning, and understanding how different variables affect your financial outcomes.

Formula & Explanation

x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a

The discriminant determines whether the equation has real or complex roots.

Benefits

  • Fast root calculation
  • Good for algebra and exam preparation

Use Cases

  • School math
  • Algebra practice

About Quadratic Equation Calculator

Use this calculator to find the roots of a quadratic expression with coefficients a, b and c.

Frequently Asked Questions

A quadratic equation is a polynomial equation of degree 2, written in the standard form ax² + bx + c = 0, where a ≠ 0. The highest power of the variable is 2, which is why it is called quadratic (from the Latin for square). Examples: x² - 5x + 6 = 0 or 2x² + 3x - 2 = 0. In CBSE Class 10 Mathematics, Chapter 4 is entirely dedicated to quadratic equations and carries significant board exam weight. Use the free Quadratic Equation Calculator on AbacusHand to calculate your exact result instantly.

The quadratic formula is: x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a. For example, x² - 5x + 6 = 0 where a=1, b=-5, c=6: discriminant = 25 - 24 = 1, so x = (5 ± 1)/2, giving x = 3 or x = 2. You can also solve by factorisation or completing the square — methods taught in CBSE Class 10. The formula method works in all cases, including when factorisation is difficult. Use the free Quadratic Equation Calculator on AbacusHand to calculate your exact result instantly.

The discriminant is D = b² - 4ac. It tells you the nature of the roots before you solve: if D > 0, there are two distinct real roots; if D = 0, there is exactly one real root (repeated); if D < 0, the roots are imaginary (complex). For x² - 4x + 4 = 0: D = 16 - 16 = 0, so there is one repeated root x = 2. Understanding the discriminant is a key concept in CBSE Class 10 Chapter 4. Use the free Quadratic Equation Calculator on AbacusHand to calculate your exact result instantly.

Real roots are actual numbers on the number line. Imaginary roots involve √(-1), denoted as i. For x² + 4 = 0: x² = -4, so x = ±2i — these are imaginary roots. Real roots occur when D ≥ 0. In Class 10 CBSE, students deal only with real roots. Imaginary roots are introduced in Class 11 under the Complex Numbers chapter. In engineering, imaginary roots model oscillations, electrical circuits, and signal processing. Use the free Quadratic Equation Calculator on AbacusHand to calculate your exact result instantly.

CBSE Class 10 Chapter 4 — Quadratic Equations — is one of the highest-scoring algebra chapters. Questions include: finding roots by factorisation and formula, checking the nature of roots using the discriminant, and word problems involving area, speed-distance, and age. A typical board problem: a rectangular garden has area 96 m² and perimeter 40 m — set up a quadratic and solve for dimensions. Questions carry 3–5 marks in board exams. Use the free Quadratic Equation Calculator on AbacusHand to calculate your exact result instantly.